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Cells, Genes & Molecules

A close up of a liverwort frond.

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Cannabinoids Beyond Cannabis: The Hidden Potential of Liverworts

Liverworts are emerging as unexpected sources of cannabinoid-like compounds with promising anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

Pablo O. Santos · 14 Jan 2026

A woman holds up a frond of Kerriodoxa elegans which looks like a remarkably spiky fan.

Cells, Genes & Molecules

What Made Two Distant Palm Species Choose the Same Sexual Strategy?

Rare sex chromosomes discovered in distant palm relatives reveal remarkable evolutionary convergence, potentially revolutionising crop breeding for fruit-bearing species.

Sarah Covshoff · 16 Dec 2025

The upturned cup of Brocchinia reducta, with a human hand for scale

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Carnivorous plants lack genes to host arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

When friends abandon them, some plants go on a killing spree.

Sarah Covshoff · 24 Oct 2025

A white Nicotiana benthamiana flower with lush green leaves that make chemicals in around the flower.

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Tiny green factories: how plants could make our medicines

A new process could harness plants natural chemical prowess and allow them to become factories for producing complex molecules like antibodies and enzymes.

Olivia Walk · 2 Oct 2025

A rose, Rosa Old blush, with pink petals that do indeed look like they're almost blushing. The petals fade to white near the

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Tracing the Single Gene That Gave Modern Roses Their Endless Bloom

Scientists discovered that modern roses’ ability to flower repeatedly comes from a single genetic mutation in Chinese wild roses, and by tracing their family tree, they showed how hybridization with a few wild species created the roses we know today.

Renata Cantoro · 1 Oct 2025

Viola tricolor ssp. macedonica shading from purple to white as you look down the flower.

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Thriving in Allchar: Arsenic and Thallium Tolerance in Viola Species

Viola metallophytes have evolved the rare capacity to tolerate toxic metals, allowing them to thrive in the harsh soils of Allchar, North Macedonia. Scientists now know that two closely related Viola species have evolved different tolerance mechanisms – opening up an interesting case of convergent e

Sarah Covshoff · 11 Sep 2025

The yellow flowers of Rhianthus minor, Yellow Rattle, on a stem, with a hand holding them for scale. They're smaller than a t

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Parasitic plants help build lignin deposits in host tissues

Their unknown function in developing hausteria remains to be uncovered.

Sarah Covshoff · 7 Sep 2025

Grapes in green and purple.

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Domestication causes some crops to lose protective immunity genes

Losing immunity receptor genes makes these crops more susceptible to disease, but wild relatives can be used to better understand these genes and help breed hardier crops.

Sarah Covshoff · 2 Sep 2025

A dense collection of tropical plant foliage showing the diverse leaf shapes, sizes, and colors found in a rainforest underst

Cells, Genes & Molecules

The Chemical Lives of Trees: Why No Two Are Exactly Alike

Individual trees carry their own chemical signatures and they may be rewriting the rules of how ecosystems work.

Victor H. D. Silva · 28 Jul 2025

A compact, dome-shaped plant with dense green foliage and numerous small white flowers, each with five petals, growing direct

Cells, Genes & Molecules

A rare plant with a taste for toxic soil is getting some help from unexpected allies with green fingers

Czech gardeners helped protect an endangered flower from extinction using their backyards. The simple trick could aid plant conservation worldwide.

Alun Salt · 17 Jul 2025

A young Arabidopsis thaliana seedling held by metal tweezers against a white background. The plant displays its typical roset

Cells, Genes & Molecules

The Surprising Way Plants Really Sense Heat

The sweet molecules plants make during photosynthesis double as sophisticated thermometers, revealing a hidden layer of plant environmental sensing.

eurekalert, Alun Salt · 8 Jul 2025

A bright green caterpillar with a segmented body is positioned in a C-shape on a green leaf surface. The caterpillar appears

Cells, Genes & Molecules

Caterpillars Deploy Molecular Sabotage Against Plants

Scientists have discovered caterpillars inject chemical weapons into plants that shut down defences before they can even form.

Alun Salt · 27 Jun 2025

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