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annals-of-botany

Field-scale simulation of T. aestivum

annals-of-botany

CRootBox: A functional-structural root model

Functional-structural plant (FSP) root models are increasingly used to investigate root-soil interactions. Schnepf et al. present CRootBox, a C++ based modelling framework for root

botanyone · 25 May 2018

Root system simulation showing geometrical features to control root shape

annals-of-botany

DigR: a generic model and simulator of 3D root-system architecture

Several models of root system architecture exist in the literature but few of them are targeted at the organ level in response to environmental factors and

botanyone · 23 May 2018

Camera positions around the original sparse point clouds of an experimental plant

annals-of-botany

Image-based dynamic quantification and 3D evaluation for canopy structure

Phenotypic analysis with high-throughput, high-accuracy and low-cost technologies has become widely accessible. Hui et al. reconstruct and evaluate 3D canopy of plant population

botanyone · 22 May 2018

Reconstructions of Arabica coffee plants cultivated under elevated (e[CO2], in A) and actual (a[CO2], in B)

annals-of-botany

Structural and functional responses of coffee trees to elevated [CO2]

Air [CO2] tends to increase due to climate changes, affecting plant growth. Field-grown Coffea arabica trees were grown under actual and elevated [CO2] for four

botanyone · 21 May 2018

Examples of modelled plant architecture

annals-of-botany

Biomass allocation between lamina and petioles in a game of light competition in a dense annual plant stand

Plant architecture is important for light capture. In the field, plants compete with neighbours for light. In a competing system, game theory is needed to consider

botanyone · 18 May 2018

Silicon in a sunflower

annals-of-botany

Silicon: the underappreciated plant nutrient

What nutrients do you consider to be important to a plant? What do plants need to be successful, to grow, photosynthesise, develop and defend themselves effectively

Adam Frew · 16 May 2018

Simulated plant phenotypes

annals-of-botany

Modelling the interaction between light competition and herbivore feeding patterns

Plants usually compete with neighbouring plants for resources such as light as well as defend themselves against herbivorous insects. This requires investment of limiting resources, resulting

botanyone · 16 May 2018

Visualization of a simulated cotton plot using the local-pool model

annals-of-botany

A network of phytomers in cotton

Within-plant spatial variability in the production and demand for assimilates may have major implications for the formation of fruits. Gu et al. propose an FSP

botanyone · 15 May 2018

Phases of the simulation, each performed by an L-system derivation step. Arrows in the phase bo

annals-of-botany

A coupled phloem/xylem transport model

Transport of carbohydrates and water are essential aspects of plant functioning. This paper presents a novel approach for modelling these processes combining mathematical and computational methods.

botanyone · 14 May 2018

Plant architecture simulated by the model ADELWheat for the four experimental treatments

annals-of-botany

The race between wheat and Zymoseptoria tritici epidemics

Robert et al. explore how canopy growth, spatial organization, and leaf senescence impact epidemics of wheat Septoria tritici blotch (STB) caused by Zymoseptoria tritici. Strikingly, the

botanyone · 11 May 2018

Two-dimensional representation of an annual growth module (AGM), that forms from an indeterminate compound inflorescence over

annals-of-botany

A novel approach to verification and validation of functional–structural plant models

Functional-structural plant modelling is an established approach to realistically represent plant growth, but testing and documenting realism beyond visual comparisons is challenging. We used elements

botanyone · 9 May 2018

Growth of a single lesion of Z. tritici (A) and P. triticina (B) simulated with model 1.

annals-of-botany

Modelling interaction dynamics between two foliar pathogens in wheat: a multi-scale approach

This study presents a new model combining two wheat fungal diseases, caused by Zymoseptoria tritici (septoria) and Puccinia triticina (brown rust), with a functional-structural plant

botanyone · 8 May 2018

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